Arm Bar Test

Arm Bar Test

What is the "Arm Bar Test" used for?

  • Posterior impingement of the elbow joint
  • Also known as the Posteromedial Impingement Test

How to perform the "Arm Bar Test"?

  • The patient, while standing, rests the hand of the test arm on the examiner’s shoulder with the elbow extended and shoulder medially rotated (thumb pointing downwards). 
  • The examiner pulls down on the olecranon or distal humerus to simulate forced extension

What is the positive result?

  • Reproduction of pain, especially posteromedially along the olecranon, is a positive test for posterior impingement.
  • The patient may also lack full extension.