Walking or Stepping Reflex
How to perform the "Walking or Stepping Reflex"?
- The walking or stepping reflex is elicited by supporting the trunk and holding the infant upright.
- The soles of the feet are pressed (touched) against the examining table or ground, and the infant is gently inclined and moved forward.
- This automatically initiates alternating flexion and extension of the lower limbs, simulating walking.
- The response is rhythmic and coordinated, needing only forward movement (no propulsion) for stimulus.
- Automatic reflex walking can be elicited only in forward motion; it does not occur with backward movement.
What is the positive result?
- The walking reflex is normally present at birth and disappears by 1 to 2 months of age.
- Its absence at birth may be a result of flaccid paralysis.
- If the reflex is present after 3 to 4 months of age, the infant may have neurologic impairment.